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[DISCUSSION] The role of the teacher
[DISCUSSION] The role of the teacher
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Topic: [DISCUSSION] The role of the teacher (Read 5585 times)
admin
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[DISCUSSION] The role of the teacher
«
on:
January 31, 2005, 01:19:54 PM »
This weeks topic for discussion has been posed anonymously but is sure to arouse some strong opinions:
If learning becomes mobile, connected and personal and students are empowered to become immersed in investigation, the traditional teacher is superfluous. What then, is the role of the teacher?
Please post your thoughts and comments here
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Mark van 't Hooft
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Re: [DISCUSSION] The role of the teacher
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Reply #1 on:
January 31, 2005, 02:18:10 PM »
I think this really depends on how you view learning and who is considered the teacher. When it comes to formal learning (i.e. in a formal classroom setting), the teacher is never superfluous, no matter what the technology is. As much as I am a proponent of technology integration in the classroom, it will NEVER replace good teachers and good teaching. As said, it will change the role of the teacher. Research in this area has popularized the phrase "from sage on the stage to facilitator on the side", but I think we need to look beyond that. Based on my research and observations, the role of the teacher becomes more one of co-investigator, and the teacher becomes more of a teacher/learner.
With regards to teaching beyond the walls of the classroom, its a different game altogether, as definitions of teaching, teacher, and learning (can) take on different meanings. For one, learners could be completely independent, the curriculum becomes more if not completely learner-driven, and teachers may include parents, peers, experts, etc....
Mark
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Mark van 't Hooft
Researcher/Tech Specialist
Kent State University
Research Center for Educational Technology
Kent, OH
USA
fmcpherson
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Re: [DISCUSSION] The role of the teacher
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Reply #2 on:
January 31, 2005, 04:59:19 PM »
As has been stated, I don't think the question ought to be will the role of the teacher change, but rather, will how a person fills the role of a teacher change, and if so how? I think the answer to the later is a definite yes. Taken another way, how will teaching change in a world where everyone is connected all the time? The short answer is that teachers will be expected to be always teaching.
Many corporations provide their workers with mobile phones or wireless PDAs. The implication of this on us as workers is that it is expect of us to always be reachable. For teachers I can see the possibility that your students will expect to be able to ask you a question, say via email, instant messaging, or SMS, any time of the day or night. Obviously, some policies will need to be set to define the expectations for how fast one responds to those questions.
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FireStarter
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Re: [DISCUSSION] The role of the teacher
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Reply #3 on:
February 02, 2005, 10:49:08 AM »
Pah! What is a traditional teacher?
If one follows this argument then it's like suggesting that schools will become glorified Internet cafes where the teachers provide hostess services which is complete and utter nonsense. Since the days of Plato software and CBT the displacement or demise of the teacher has been predicted as imminent and yet good teachers are in more demand than ever.
The role of the teacher never changes in my opinion. Their role is, subject to government intervention, to ensure that children have an equal opportunity to learn and that they attain certain standards. A new piece of technology is neither here nor there and may or may not become another tool that the teacher may employ in order to help their students learn. What is required is the support that will enable teachers to understand and evaluate how new technology can enhance their teaching.
Perhaps the methods used to teach changed when schools could afford their own libraries, perhaps when schools had language labs, computer rooms, internet access, etc. But never the teachers role.
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DanSutch
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Re: [DISCUSSION] The role of the teacher
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Reply #4 on:
February 04, 2005, 01:29:04 PM »
The notion that the teacher will become superfluous is completely wrong. However, there is an opportunity for the role of teachers to change - for the better.
Quote from: FireStarter on February 02, 2005, 10:49:08 AM
If one follows this argument then it's like suggesting that schools will become glorified Internet cafes where the teachers provide hostess services which is complete and utter nonsense. Since the days of Plato software and CBT the displacement or demise of the teacher has been predicted as imminent and yet good teachers are in more demand than ever.
I don't agree that suggesting a changing role for teachers leads to a conclusion of teachers as hostesses, in fact, teachers who adapt to new situations are those who
are
in more demand than ever.
A Victorian classroom, with a didactic and authoritarian teacher, is very different from a classroom where students are working collaboratively, taking different roles as researcher, presenter, discussant etc. But there are still qualities that remain the same throughout teaching, for example,
Quote from: FireStarter on February 02, 2005, 10:49:08 AM
to ensure that children have an equal opportunity to learn and that they attain certain standards.
and also creating a safe learning environment, motivating and enthusing students etc etc. But the way in which this is done can be different from lesson to lesson - and if there is a dramatic shift in learning context, then the role played by the teacher to attain those qualities will change.
Presumably there is a difference between how you enable equal access to resources/experts when you have 15 text books to share to the situation where every student has access to the internet, virtual resources, ebooks etc
It is not about the displacement or demise of teachers - but the changing role required to make the most of the opportunities that can be presented through good use of technologies. In fact, with access to huge amounts of information, opportunities to communicate with wide and distant audiences, the ability to be mobile etc, the role of the teacher will need to change in order to embody the qualities required.
The questions seems to have been posed in order to provoke discussion (tut tut Graham), but the question of in what ways can teachers best support mobile learners is an interesting one. Yes by embodying the qualities of current teachers - but how do the classroom relationships change when students have constant, easy access to experts outside of the classroom - what is the benefit of accessing an expert in the classroom over and above accessing experts remotely?
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Graham
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Re: [DISCUSSION] The role of the teacher
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Reply #5 on:
February 04, 2005, 05:26:08 PM »
Quote from: DanSutch
The questions seems to have been posed in order to provoke discussion (tut tut Graham), but the question of in what ways can teachers best support mobile learners is an interesting one. Yes by embodying the qualities of current teachers - but how do the classroom relationships change when students have constant, easy access to experts outside of the classroom - what is the benefit of accessing an expert in the classroom over and above accessing experts remotely?
Yup, questions on a discussion board are definitely posed to provoke discussion
Although I didn't pose this one I'm surprised that there has not been more response although it's fair to say that most, if not all, of our members are busy running schools, teaching students, writing lesson plans, etc to post an immediate viewpoint but that's the joy of these boards - it's like a short exchange of ideas over a long period. So come on people, a penny, euro, dollar, etc for your thoughts
I think you have raised a thought provoking point here Dan. Those children who have ready access to the internet say, via a home computer, already have an enormous resource of information at their fingertips that may enable them to manage some of their own learning. Of course the domestic or local library PC is being used to assist in the preparation of homework. Presumably this is regarded as part of the normal educational terrain for teachers. Now (or soon) as you suggest, the ownership of a personal, always-on, connected, handheld computer by every student will offer the prospect for every student to have constant access to a range of experts on every subject from outside the class beyond the teacher, while they are in the class.
I can imagine the potential for chaos, especially when a teacher is charged with the responsibility of keeping their charges within a pre-set curriculum. Nearly 90% of 14-18 year olds in the UK have mobile phones and clearly love mobile gadgets so it's not a huge leap in imagination to see a migration to smarter connected technology thus making the above scenario an "around the corner" reality. The banning of mobile phones in schools has a lot of merit - even grown-up private members clubs and up-market restaurants ban them as a consequence of the attention defeating cacophony of ringtones and people talking into mid-air like hungry birds. But clearly an active mobile information appliance is a different thing entirely. I suppose a question is whether it is regarded as a research tool or a learning tool or both and then who's in charge of the learning?
I wonder what happened when books were introduced into the classroom and how/if the teachers role changed or adapted? Books are traditionally linear experiences but that's not the case with most information and entertainment based experiences today. So possibly, in addition, to "ensuring that children have an equal opportunity to learn and that they attain certain standards" as FireStarter puts it, perhaps we also want to ensure that they are equipped with the skills to navigate their life long learning journey using the tools that are part of their world.
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Last Edit: February 04, 2005, 05:35:16 PM by Graham
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cf
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Re: [DISCUSSION] The role of the teacher
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Reply #6 on:
February 16, 2005, 02:39:16 PM »
There is an old African saying that it takes a village to bring up a child.
Perhaps we will come full circle to this again.
Not very long ago in Norway teachers were heavily fined for teaching anything that wasn't straight out of the Bible. But children's real education for life happened . . everywhere else they went.
I think when these school walls of ours finally begin to dissolve (as some are already with the web etc.as above in the discussion) we can once again have the situation where we are all bringing up the next generation. School is after all a very new idea.
We will perhaps have mentors or co-ordinators to help children, but pretty soon we will have abandonned the teacher as a source of knowledge. I am seeing this today in schools.
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teach534
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Re: [DISCUSSION] The role of the teacher
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Reply #7 on:
March 11, 2005, 11:51:45 PM »
Regarding the role of teacher in a high-tech community of learners, Mark hit the nail on the head. The "sage on the stage" is out as well as the facilitator on the side. The teacher (in the words of a very dear friend of mine) becomes the "learner on the burner." It is about the journey of teaching students (and one's self) to be life-long learners. I think the teacher becomes a true assessor of students learning/skills, as well as a part of the learning process. When teachers work in a true technology integrated classroom the potential for authentic inquiry can take place. Rather than answer questions, the teacher can ask them. What better way to teach students to problem solve. Why tell them answers when they can be taught to find their own answers. The curriculum (thanks to standards) is pretty well determined by the state. The teacher sets the stage for the events that lead to student understanding and mastery of the skills. In reality, with the wealth of information available to students and the tools they have available, as a teacher I would do them such a disservice if all I taught them was what I know. The world of knowledge is ever expanding and things in this world are not finite. I believe it is our responsibility to present every opportunity for children to learn how to explore their world, their questions, their interests.
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cf
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Re: [DISCUSSION] The role of the teacher
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Reply #8 on:
March 16, 2005, 10:28:49 AM »
Agree very much that "teraching all I know would be a great disservice.
We teachers are there to open doors.. . . . . and there are many many more doors with this new technology.
But what about moral guidance
Every one of the main perpetrators of the hholocaust had at least a degree, most a PhD. Hmmmm
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